THE CULTURE OF EL SALVADOR
The culture
of El Salvador is a mixture of the Maya, Lenca, Nahua, Ulua, Spanish and other
minority ethnic cultures.
Less than
1% of the population speaks Nahuatl. The Catholic religion played an important
role in the culture of El Salvador. Articles of painting, ceramics and textiles
are the main manual artistic expressions. Writers Francisco Gavidia
(1863-1955), Alberto Masferrer, Salarrué, Claudia Lars, Alfredo Espino, Pedro
Geoffroy Rivas and Manlio Argueta, poet Roque Dalton and are among the most
important artists from El Salvador.
Dresses
In El
Salvador there are different types of costumes, in which most are used in
different festivities, although some people still use them. In the women's
costume it is common to see elements like a scapular, a shawl, a cloth and
different colored ornaments in footwear sandals are used. In the male costume
is common to see a cotton suit, also in traditional festivals, used modern
jeans with a cotton shirt, shoes in sandals or boots, and a hat. They really
are rural in character, and have different variations depending on location.
In El
Salvador the official language is Spanish. The speech can mix words of
indigenous origin, causing what are the different idioms. A small amount of the population speaks pipil language, as in
Izalco and other towns, currently does not take the need for learn, or only
remembered by older people. Among the pre-Columbian languages are chorotega,
Cacaopera, Chorti language, language Xinca, Lenca, Pocomam language.
Dance
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Handicraft
In El Salvador you can find a huge variety of crafts of excellent quality made by residents, Such crafts can be made from a variety of materials such as iron, clay, wood carving and straw.
You can find all of this Handicraft at Panchimalco, Ilobasco, La Palma Chalatenango and Apaneca.
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